Tuesday 19 March 2013

Kumamoto / Aso - 熊本 阿蘇

We went with the Shinkansen north to Kumamoto. Borrowed a car and drove to the Aso National Park. Unfortunately, did my GPS tracking stop when we arrived at the old Caldera.

 We had an early start the following morning and took a Shinkansen to Kumamoto ("the origin of bears"), just to save some time. After we arrived in Kumamoto, we rent a car right at the station from a Toyota car dealer. The owner of the shop asked for everyone's driver license, so I took my change and used for the first time in three years my international driver license (a ugly grey note book) and put my European driver license in front of her. The effect was not quite what I was hoping for. She was looking at the license as if I want to joke around. After she had written down the names of the other three, she took my license and asked me what this is: well, it's an European driver license and the English translation and explanations, I said to her. Sorry, we only except Japanese licenses or translations, was her short answer. How international Kumamoto is! This city is certainly no example or general rule for all of Japan, but smaller cities in Japan certainly don't except or know international standards, such as the ICSI international student card or a driver license. If you want to borrow a car you better go to international car dealers in bigger cities such as Tokyo or Osaka. For me one more reason to get a Japanese license.

We wanted to leave Kumamoto as fast as possible in the direction of the Aso National park, as we planed to come back the following day. But not before we had a look into the castle of Kumamoto. I heard so many things about it: it was ranked together with Himeji caste (currently under renovation - I wrote about it in March 2010 and October 2009), and Matsumoto castle to the top three Japanese castles. Many other castles, such as Okayama or Osaka castles, got destroyed during the Meiji restoration and later   reconstructed in concrete. As I really loved the original character of Himeji castles I was soooo looking forward seeing the castle.



At the wall of outer Kumamoto - Castle

Giant trees in the park around the castle.

Kumamoto - Castle. The stone foundation is quite famous for its kind!
The castle ground was very beautiful with its wide grass (dry tough) and park lands and huge trees. The castle was also very pretty to watch from the outside and we made our way through passage and gangway to the inner aula in front of the castle. When we entered the first floor I was wondering what all the concret is doing here, but maybe it was part of some earthquake protection or so?! But unfortunately, this didn't change during our walk through the rest of the castle. Kumamoto castle revealed its true modern nature from the inside: concrete and steel. It was very disappointing for me, as I expected an amazing art of wood as Himeji castle. Nevertheless, it was very interesting to see many objects of many decades and centuries from the history of Kumamoto. From the top floor we had a great view towards Kumamoto. After we climbed down into the castle ground again, I was wondering if there are other wooden castles such as Himeji in Japan left and Kumamoto got ranked in my brain as pretty, but fake castle, except of one of the guard towers, which is still original. At leasst its original end is very famous, as the castle got burned down during a revolt in Kumamoto between supporters of the Restauration and conservative forces.

View from the top of the castle.

Cherry blossom also in Kumamoto!
After giving the castle a short visit we jumped into the car and drove to the Aso National park. As soon as we broke through some mountains I was amazed to find a huge wide plain in front of us with the volcano growing out of it's middle, surrounded by by a perfect chain of mountains of the same height. It was quite suspicious.  I used the chance when we stopped at a visitor centre to ask a women if this plain was once inside a bigger caldera, as the ocean around Sakurajima was once inside a super volcano. She confirmed what we were thinking: Once there was a volcano were we stood. It must have had the size of Mt. Fuji or even bigger. This volcano got blown away in a gigantic eruption  and the ash can still be found as a layer of ash even in Hokkaido.
We decided to get as high up as possible to the present Aso - volcano: the higher we got the more it smelled like sulphur. We could drive up to the top of the volcano, as it is still very active and the last time people got killed during a eruption was shortly before I was born, some 30 years ago. That explains why only so little people live around the volcano even though the land is perfectly flat. The yellow grass looked very pretty on the dark soil of the volcano.

On our way up to the top of the volcano "Aso". The clouds is sulphuric steam from the caldera.

View into the old caldera (Aso National park). You can still outline how huge the old volcano must have been: you stand in the centre and the mountain range in the distant is the old border of the volcano.

Greetings from the smelling mountain (^.^)/
From the volcano we had a great view into the valley, but the increasing sulphur smell slowly made us cough. We decided to leave fast and drove to our Ryokan in the mountain area north of the old caldera. On the way out of it, just at the moment when we crossed the remaining mountains of the caldera, the sun was setting and we made a brief stop to appreciate the view.

Leaving the old Caldera at it's north point at sunset!
Our Ryokan had its own Onsen and even though we arrived late there we still got some dinner of a very Japanese style (Miso soup, great fish, rice, pickles, vegetables). I finally found a place in Japan were I could see some more stars than in the cities but still not quite as much as I could see in Outback of Australia. Tired we jumped in our Futons after a short game of Wizzard and were looking forward to driving to Amakusa the next day.

We stayed in a small village in the mountain range with not much light and could see a lot of stars (first time for me in Japan).

Monday 18 March 2013

Kagoshima/Sakurajima - 鹿児島/桜島

The Island of Cherry blossom (Sakurajima - 桜島) and the Kagoshima, where constantly ash from two volcanoes precipitate, were our next targets on our rout for day number two.

Kagoshima and Sakurajima. My GPS track stopped by the time we left the Island. GPS tracking is rather battery consuming.





When we arrived in Kagoshima it was time for lunch and of course my Japanese follows have long discussed in the car what to eat. Do you see the detour towards the south of the city on the map? That is were a famous Ramen (Japanese noodles soup) restaurant is. I have to admit, that it was one of my first noodle soup experience were I left the restaurant and had to say honestly this was really really good! Don't get me wrong! Most things are very good in Japan and there is hardly any dish I dislike, but this was just really tasty, especially as I'm not a big noodle soup fan.

We quickly checked in our luggage and the hostel we were planning staying in (close to the harbour) and were off to catch a ferry to Sakurajima. I don't want to write too much about it, as I visited the Island for the first time end of September last year and wrote about it; but two of us haven't been there!

Always smoking from the caldera - Sakurajima.

So what was different this time? Well first of all there was no Taifun coming and the weather was just great. We enjoyed ourself at the park, close to Sakurajima ferry port, and since it was still quite chilly we relaxed our feet in a hot onsen bath.

Onsen (Hot spring) foot bath!
As I was a bit hungry we ate some Mandarins (Mikan) from the Island and Ice cream made from these Mandarins, which was really refreshing. While we were strolling over the Island and gave the visitor centre a brief visit to check some facts on the Island, we also got a chance to discover our first Cherry Blossom this year.

First cherry blossom on the Island!
 After a beautiful sunset over Kagoshima, which we could follow from a dinosaur park on Sakurajima, we went back by boat. On our way back we found out that there is a cheap "romantic view spot" bus that brings us up the mountains of Kagoshima to see the city. It was indeed a good opportunity to discover something new in the city and a nice lady was talking during the ride about sights we could spot. After we were back in the hostel we quickly changed and were off to a Sentou (public bath) before jumping in our beds after a sec. round of Wizard.

Next stop was Kumamoto and Aso National Park.

Sunset over Kagoshima.



Saturday 9 March 2013

Kyushu trip - Kirishima 九州旅 - 霧島

From the first of March (Friday) until Tuesday the 5th of March I went on trip to Kyushu with my fiancée and two very good Japanese friends.

GPS tracking of our first two days. (1) Our hotel, (2) Shinto Shrine, (3) mountain museum. The smoke from Sakurajima is visible too!

It was a kind of trip I haven't done before in Japan.  In order to travel as cheap as possible to Kagoshima, I booked a bus to Kansai Int. Airport close to Osaka (~ 4.000 Yen) and met the other three there who came from Kanazawa. We flew with a flight from Peach Union to Kagoshima and arrived at the airport after about one hour flight at 1 p.m. (~8.000 Yen). 

Right after we landed, we borrowed a car and drove in direction of Kirishima (霧島). It was raining like hell, but we didn't care at all. It was just great to be outside, in spring Kyushu, with lots and lots of Onsen waiting for us. 

Short stop in rain on the way to Kirishima

Since Kirishima means literally "Island of fog", I was indeed expecting an Island, but instead we drove higher and higher into the mountains and vanished in the fog. I should have done my homework before and read more about where we are going, but I have to admit than my part of the travel organisation goes towards zero.

So much smelly fog!

This fog was partly made of clouds and partly from steam, rising from the numerous hotsprings. It smelled wonderful like sulphur when we arrived in the little town of Kirishima (霧島). We tried some local products, such as sulphuric steamed eggs (intensified), sausages or (of course) sweet potatoes, since the old district of Satsuma is famous for these.

Rain can be pretty positive when you visit a waterfall, because it will have much more water!

Sulphur steamed eggs. Taste still like normal eggs, just look yellow after you've peeled them.

After a short hike in the hills around the city and a short stop at a waterfall, we checked in our hotel-like Ryokan (a Ryokan is a traditional Japanese guest house), where we were really happy to put all our luggage down in our Tatami room. It felt like on a school trip, as we four were going to sleep on the ground in Futons in one room, looking forward to playing cards before falling asleep.

First room, first night!

After the check-in we made a brief stop in one of the big shrines (Shintoism) in Kirishima. It was an amazingly huge ground, devoted to at least three goddess. Among them "Tengu", a long nosed daemon-like creature with incredible sword skills. Apparently it taught sword fighting to Miyamoto Musashi. I talked a lot with Bito-san about Bushido and it's origin and he recommended the book "Bushido" from Nitobe Inazo, which I'm currently reading. You can download it for free from the Gutenberg-Projekt homepage.

Kirishima Jinsha, entrance stone!

The shrine and rain! Was still very pretty to look at!

Overall, I was confronted with so many unconnected historical facts (for me, as uneducated being) during our travel that I decided to study much more about Japanese history and especially about the time before, during and after the Meiji-Restauration, as well as about the history of Christanity in Japan, as soon as I'm back in Okayama. Kyushu was a main base for the first Christians in Japan, which got later extinct during a revolt. But more about this later.

We spent the evening in the Ryokan with its three building and confusing floor numbering, as the building had different elevations and hence the floor number changed according to the buildings basement. (Sorry I forgot to take a picture). We had a great Japanese dinner, green tea in our room, a table tennis match, and two hot bathes in the hotel Onsen.
Furthermore I was able to motivate three new player for the game wizard (^.^)/.

Dinner! There was still soup, rice and some extra meat served.

 The next day we left early in the morning. The sun was shining and we decided to visit a museum in the mountains, almost 800 m above sea level, before going to Kagoshima. The museum offered some interesting but also quite disturbing art, but we enjoyed much more the outside area with its sculptures.

View from the museum.

No one really wanted to go there on Saturday morning, as it seems!

Race to the ring! Who do you think has lost?

Three friends finished their Bachelor degree!

From there we drove down to Kagoshima to visit Sakurajima and the city itself. 
More about this next time!

Saturday 23 February 2013

Two nights in a Buddhist temple



What comes into your mind when you hear the words “temple” and “Buddhism”? What about “Zen”? In my head a picture of bold men and women appears, living a quiet and stressless life in a green environment. They are wearing simple cloth made from cotton and always carry a smile on their lips, never hesitate to find kind words for people. Besides this, they don’t talk much, but rather sit quietly and meditate all day long.
That was before I went to the Zen-Buddhism temple “Sougenji” (曹源寺) in Okayama last weekend. I’ve been there before in summer 2010 and was enchanted by the lovely atmosphere I felt, while talking to the people who tried to live the life of real monks and nuns, and some already for 3 years. However, I didn’t know at that time what they are actually doing all day long and so I decided to visit my friends Leah again, before I’ll have to move to Tokyo. That was my chance to experience the life of the temple and what it might be like to be a monk.

the room I stayed in
  I stayed from Friday to Sunday. Leah showed me my small room where I could sleep at night and spent some time in the “freetime” period in the afternoon. I later realised that the rooms of the monks are way smaller: the girls stayed in separate rooms in a “guesthouse” which were probably just 1.8m x 2.0m in size. The guys slept in the “Zendou”, the place where meditation takes place, so they don’t have an own room, only an own box where they store their personal stuff. 

Right from Friday I joined the temple life, as I had only 48 hours. People told me that I came in a “lucky” time, as the Roushi, the head of the temple, had just left to America. The time schedule was hence a bit relaxed and was as follows: Wake up at 4:30 a.m., get dressed in Hakama and Gi and be in the temple at 4:50 with your Sutra book. 4:50 to 5:50 chanting in the temple with the other monks. 6:00 – 6:30 Zasen (meditation) in the Zendou with everyone. After that quick gardening with raking and picking up leaves; afterwards, in door cleaning until 7:30. Come to breakfast in your working cloth, 7:30 – kitchen. Breakfast and lunch were taken in a kind of praying-eating ceremony. While you prepare your three bowl and chop sticks und when the food is going around and you take some into your bowls, chanting takes place. There was always plenty and very good food – way better, than what I normally eat at home! The bowls were cleaned with a pickle and tea, or hot water which you could drink at the end.  One wipe with your rag and the bowls were “clean” and under chanting stored in a box. Before eating you had to put 7 grain of rice to the side and later a bit of the left-over water in your bowl. These things were offered later as a present to a plant. After breakfast we had working bees until lunch and every day the head monk, or in our case the next monk in row, which was a friendly old man from spain, distributed the work. On Saturday I had to boil water for a little Onsen, which took me 3 hours, burning wood, while I was weeding at the same time. Not to exhausting work, but the second day we cut down some bamboo (so 40-50) and needed to get rid of the branches and leaves, which was quite exhausting. But we had short tea and snack breaks. After lunch (same procedure as breakfast) we had free time until  5 p.m.. I went hiking with Leah! At 5 p.m. a small optional “freestyle” dinner took place, which normally consists of the leftovers from breakfast and lunch and had no ceremony. Everyone was talking to each other. At 6:00 p.m. we were back in our Hakamas and Gis in the Zendou and sit until 9:00, meditating. After that a short good night chanting and off we were for our beds.  

Main hall, where the morning and evening chanting took place.
I said, this was the relaxed schedule, because when the Roushi is there you normally meditate longer and need to wake up earlier. Also the most exhausting mediation week in winter is, when you need to sit from 5.00 a.m. in the morning until 9.00 or 10.00 in the evening, only having breaks for breakfast and lunch. Sleeping was only allowed standing or sitting, definitely not laying. That is what I’ve heard. 

Kitchen

Gangway of the "Guesthouse" with the doors to the rooms of the nuns.
 For me already two days were quite exhausting. The sitting during the mediation was okay, because you were allowed to move every half an hour and every hour you had to walk very fast with the others around the Zendou building.  

So what has changed my image of a monks and nuns life: first of all – you use your body a lot. It is very exhausting, physically as mentally. It is super cold there: I was wearing constantly 3 layers of trousers, 5 layers on my upper body (2 long T-Shirts, Tshirt, Pullover, Gi) and my hat on my head, and I still felt cold. And most of all: it is kind of stressfull – you are not really free; many rules keep you busy and you always check a watch somewhere (as you’re not allowed to wear one) in order to make sure to be at the right time at the right spot!

I really liked this tree, which grows out of an old one!
After all it was a great experience and I felt clearly that I could not live in Sougenji at the moment for probably more than a week or month (or maybe I just need more time to get used to it?). I love it too much to just jump on my bike and be free to move and do what I like to do without anyone telling me what I have to do. But – I really would not like to miss this experience. It was great to talk to these people from all over the world, who are so brave to leave their life behind them and live the hard life of a monk in Sougenji now. After all, it was and is their free decision and they can always leave the temple if they don’t like it anymore. Talking about nationality: I also mentioned it after my last visit, Sougenji is very international. I counted (including me) 4 Germany, 4 Poles, one guy from the Netherland and one from Belgium, one man from France, Spain and Italy, 4 Americans, one Tai woman, and 3 Japanese! 

After I rode my bike back over Higashi-Okayama and arrived at the main station I still had the chanting sing-sang in my head, and as I was walking through the bulk of “busy” Sunday afternoon shopping people, I was looking around my shoulder, expecting a group of monks, chanting! But I could only see people hasting to their trains or checking their phone, and what sounded like the chants from the temple was just the noise from all the busy people, their repetitive chants of “life”

Entrance of Sougenji.

Kitchen house and some other rooms (^.^)

Lake int he garden! The wall is leaking and gets repaired, that's why we had to cut bamboo!


Tuesday 5 February 2013

Yamashita 山下




I would like to continue the little report I gave about restaurants that became quite familiar to me during the time I stayed at Okayama University. 
岡山大学で勉強していた間に僕にとって人気になったレストランの報告を続きたい。
 
Beside Goal Curry, my friends Yuki and I often go to Yamashita. 
ゴールカレー以外、僕は『ゆうき』という友達と一緒に よく『山下』というレストランに食べに行っている。



This restaurant lies in the south of Tsushima Campus on the main street that divides the campus into a north and south area. 
あのレストランは津島キャンパスの南にあり、ちょうど津島キャンパス分かれる道にそって所にある。

Right after you have entered the restaurant and the elderly couple has greeted you, you will recognise that Yamashita is mainly inhabited by male students. 
山下に入ったところで、年上そうなオナーのカップルから挨拶された後で、レストランのお客様はほとんど男性の岡大学生ばかりのことが気付けられる。
 
The reason may be, that the dishes that are served are quite rich in calories and the rice bowls are properly filled. 
大きなお椀の中にいっぱいご飯が入って、カロリー高い食べ物は一つの理由かもしれない。
 


That’s why we often go there – to get pretty well stuffed for just 500 – 600 yen.  
だからよく行ってる、500-600円の料理でお腹がパンパンになるために。

The “dish of the day” rotates daily through the 600 yen menu and costs “only” 550 yen on that special day. 
サービスは毎日600円の料理の中で選ばれて、あの日に値段は550円に下がる。

The couple, that runs the restaurant, is very nice and tries to remember guests names, who come rather regular. 
レストランのオナーはとても親切で、よく通っているお客様の名前を覚えて見る。

Hence they always greet us by name when we enter, which gives us a little bit the feeling of being part of the family. 
それで、僕らはいつも自分の名前で挨拶されて、家族ような気持ちになってできた。

Unfortunately, there is not one vegetarian dish on the menu. 
残念ながら、菜食主義者に食べ物が全然ない。

The room itself is not very beautiful, but pictures of former students who visited the restaurant regularly, hang on the wall and show the owners appreciation for the customer. 
食事する部屋はあんまり綺麗じゃないが、昔の時代によく行っていた学生たちの写真が壁にあって、オナーの鑑賞をお客様のほうに見せるじゃないか?




If you can live with a meaty meal and want to get really well stuffed then Yamashita is definitely the right choice for you.  
たくさん肉が入ったの食べ物が好きで、きちんとお腹がいっぱいになって欲しいなら、山下はあなたに絶対完璧なレストランだよ!